View Full Version : Sanskrit Language
soham3
24 January 2008, 01:25 AM
Sanskrit language was discovered or invented ? And whether by Goddess Saraswati ?
sarabhanga
24 January 2008, 02:26 AM
Namaste Soham,
saMskRtam is the form of sarasvatI, who is brAhmI, the vAc of brahmA.
saMskRtam was not invented, it was discovered.
saidevo
24 January 2008, 07:29 AM
Namaste soham3.
Here is a reference to the divine origin of Samkrtam:
The one which is introduced or produced in its perfect form is called Sanskrit. The word Sanskrit is formed from “sam + krit” where (sam) prefix means (samyak) ‘entirely’ or ‘wholly’ or ‘perfectly,’ and krit means ‘done.’ Sanskrit was first introduced by Brahma to the Sages of the celestial abodes and it is still the language of the celestial abode, so it is also called the Dev Vani.
Sanskrit was introduced on the earth planet, by the eternal Sages of Sanatan Dharm along with the Divine scriptures such as the Vedas, the Upnishads and the Puranas. A famous verse in Sage Panini’s Ashtadhyayi tells that the Panini grammar that is in use now is directly Graced by God Shiv.
Once, at the end of His Divine ecstatic dance induced by the enthralling effects of Krishn love, God Shiv played on His damru (the mini hand-drum which God Shiv holds in His hand). Fourteen very distinct sounds came out of it. Sage Panini conceived them in his Divine mind and on the basis of those Divine sounds, reestablished the science of Sanskrit grammar which already eternally existed.
Since the start of human civilization on the earth, people and the Sages both spoke pure Sanskrit language. The historical records indicate that three public programs of the recitation of the Bhagwatam and the discourses on Krishn leelas had happened in Sanskrit language in 3072 BC, 2872 BC and 2842 BC in which Saints and the devotees participated. Later on when the population increased, the prakrit form of speech with partly mispronounced words (called apbhranshas) was developed in the less educated society and became popular.
http://www.thevedicfoundation.org/valuable_resources/Sanskrit-The_Mother_of_All_Languages_partI.htm
sringeri
16 March 2008, 09:27 AM
Can anyone guide me to a online site for learning samskrtam.
Thanks,
Sringeri.
yajvan
23 March 2008, 03:52 PM
Hari Om
~~~~~
Namaste
mAtrA or मात्रा is a measure ( of any kind) , quantity , size , duration , number , degree ; a unit of time, etc.
As I slowly move forward with sanskrit, the vowel ए or e has a mAtrA of 2 as does ऐ or the sound ai.
What I am not sure of is what is 1 mAtrA equal to in time or duration or of an equivalent letter or sound ?
Any help is greatly appreciated.
pranams
Sri
24 March 2008, 10:32 AM
here is one site..there are many...
http://sanskritdocuments.org/learning_tools/learning_tools.html
regards...Sri
Onkara
06 November 2009, 08:17 AM
Namasté
Would anyone be able to share links or names of books in print regarding Sanskrit, specficially grammar and reading of Sanskrit?
Appologies if my search have missed something recent?
saidevo
06 November 2009, 08:54 AM
namaste Snip.
I can give you some Online links with downloadable texts on Sanskrit. I am not familiar with many of them, so you need to find your own preferences by downloading and looking at a few. Please note that the sanskrit titles below have their explanations in sanskrit.
saMskRuta adhyayanaM: adhyayanaM: practice
prathama pAThamAlA: bailenTAyinadj§ |
http://ia301513.us.archive.org/1/items/FirstLessonInSanskrit/FirstLessonInSanskrit.djvu
Pronunciation: drill and sound files O§: online
http://www.archive.org/download/Sanskrit-Pronunciations/Sanskrit_Pronunciations_Drills_with_sound_files.zip
Step by Step O§ (a good Website for beginners)
http://www.chitrapurmath.net/sanskrit/step-by-step.htm
Introduction: Thomas Egenes |
http://www.mediafire.com/?nmz3owmvlzj
Primer: ED Perry |
http://www.archive.org/download/sanskritprimer00perrrich/sanskritprimer00perrrich.pdf
Second Book: RG bhandArkar |
http://ia331406.us.archive.org/2/items/secondbooksansk00unkngoog/secondbooksansk00unkngoog.pdf
In 30 Days | (a photocopy of a popular book)
http://download165.mediafire.com/jjsq1mvm3jig/icjmytijzm5/Learning+Sanskrit+in+30+days.pdf
High School Manual: R.Antoine |
http://www.archive.org/download/sanskritmanualfo00antouoft/sanskritmanualfo00antouoft.pdf
Self-Study |
http://www.scribd.com/doc/13496074/Learn-Sanskrit-through-Self-Study
Spiritual Seeker's Essential Guide: Dennis Waite |
http://sanskritdocuments.org/articles/GuideToSanskrit.pdf
shabda manjcharI: Sanskrit Made Easy |
http://www.scribd.com/doc/16403980/Sabda-Manjari-Sanskrit-Text-Book
shabda manjcharI: roots, verbs: WD Whitney |
http://www.archive.org/download/rootsverbformspr00whitrich/rootsverbformspr00whitrich.pdf
Useful nouns and verbs: C.Johnston |
http://www.archive.org/download/usefulsanskritno00johnrich/usefulsanskritno00johnrich.pdf
Coherence and Preservation in Sanskrit |
http://www.omilosmeleton.gr/pdf/en/indology/CPS.pdf
Sanskrit Derivations of English Words: T.Bello |
http://ia311004.us.archive.org/0/items/sanskritderivat00bellgoog/sanskritderivat00bellgoog.pdf
vyAkaraNam: grammar
Anonymous: elementary |
http://www.scribd.com/doc/10528654/Sanskrit-Grammar
Hatfield: for beginners |
http://ia351435.us.archive.org/0/items/elementssanskri00hatfgoog/elementssanskri00hatfgoog.pdf
jIva gosvAmi: Introductory Course |
http://www.scribd.com/doc/7141103/Sanskrit-Grammar
Wilson HH: for early students |
http://www.archive.org/download/introductiontogr00wilsuoft/introductiontogr00wilsuoft.pdf
apekShA: reference
Flash cards: Basic samskRtam |
http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/language/BasicSanskritFlashCards.pdf
Flash cards: samskRtam |
http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/language/SanskritFlashCards.pdf
Flash cards: devanAgarI |
http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/language/devanagari_flashcards.pdf
Orthography: devanAgarI |
http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/language/devanagari_orthography.pdf
Practice: devanAgarI |
http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/language/devanagari_practice.pdf
koShaH: dictionary
Apte VS: Skt-Eng |
http://www.scribd.com/doc/11599291/Sanskrit-English-Dictionary-V-S-Apte
Monier Williams: Skt-Eng dj§ |
http://ia350641.us.archive.org/0/items/1872sanskriten00moniuoft/1872sanskriten00moniuoft.djvu
Onkara
06 November 2009, 09:02 AM
Thank you Saidevo!
I will start reading. :)
amra
07 November 2009, 05:06 AM
Walter Harding Maurer - The Sanskrit Language an introductory reader and grammar - a very good book for begginers everything explained step by step
Onkara
24 January 2010, 02:37 PM
Walter Harding Maurer - The Sanskrit Language an introductory reader and grammar - a very good book for begginers everything explained step by step
Namaste amra
Just to mention that I bought "The Sanskrit Lanaguage" (http://www.bookdepository.co.uk/book/9780415491433/The-Sanskrit-Language) by Maurer as recommended. So far (up to page 60) my impression has been good, Maurer's style is easy to follow and he appears to gently ease the reader into verbs. My only improvement would be that there is no reference to chart to the Devanagari Alphabet, so one needs to print that off and carry with the book, which is already 888 pages. The book expectes the read to do exercises, so it might be accompanied well with a lighter book with tables and grammatical rules only (if anyone can recommend something comprehensive that does not teach, but rather provides verb/noun/sandhi etc tables for reference, please say).
Of course, I am grateful for the recommendation, I mention this for any others who may come across this thread thinking of investing in Sanskrit.
Two websites I recommend are:
http://www.sanskrit-sanscrito.com.ar/ (http://www.sanskrit-sanscrito.com.ar/)
and
http://www.ibiblio.org/sanskrit/ (http://www.ibiblio.org/sanskrit/)
(best viewed in a non-Internet Explorer browser in my experience)
bahavaH dhanyavaadaaH
(http://spokensanskrit.de/index.php?tinput=dhanyavaadaaH&direction=SE&script=HK&link=yes)
soham3
01 February 2010, 10:48 AM
A gurukula situated in sylvan settings is ideally conducive for understanding as also for practising intonations, inflexions and pronunciations of this timeless language of the soul. Artificial & superficial urban environment is debasing to the spiritual hum that is this eternal mother known as sanskrit to the lesser mortals.
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