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Thread: Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?

  1. #1

    Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?

    Namaste,

    I am beginning this thread to ask people with more knowledge about this subject.

    I had a conversation with an ISKCON member the other day. He says, Shiva is the greatest Vaishnava. Those who worship Shiva should make a shift and rather imitate what Shiva did - worship Krishna. Shiva is but the greatest Vaishnava, a demi-god.

    My real question is this: Is this view of Shiva only that of ISKCON people or do also other Vaishnava (non-ISKCON) people regard Shiva as "only" the greatest Vaishnava?

    This view that was talked about by my friend, in my opinion and understanding, would put Shiva on a lower level compared to Vishnu (Krishna).

    (How do Vaishnava (but non-ISKCON) people regard Shiva?)

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    Re: Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?

    Pranam

    Quote Originally Posted by adevotee108 View Post
    Namaste,

    (How do Vaishnava (but non-ISKCON) people regard Shiva?)

    You will find Sri Vaishnava and Madhavas hold similar views to Iskcon, although they are not as vocal as the iskonites, there are other Vaishnava who see no difference, Tulsidas Goswami In his manas has utmost praise for Lord Shiva he has written this poem for Shiva which sums it all up;

    Tulsidas writes Rudrashtak in Uttara kand of Ramcharita manas.It begans as -"Om namami shami shan nirvaan rupam; vibhum vyaapakm brahmn vedam swarupam"

    it means -salutations o vibhu, o moksha personified, all pervading brahmn, ved personified ,Ishwar of Ishaan, and the lord and master of all Shiva"

    Valbhachrya of pusti marg although steep in their bhakti of Krishna are not averse to Lord Shiva,
    Shree Lingashtakam the eight verses are some say were written by Valbhacharya

    swaminaryan a recent sect an off shoot of Sri sampraday, per their teaching believe Lord Shiva to be God

    Jai Shree Krishna
    Last edited by Ganeshprasad; 22 June 2011 at 09:09 AM.
    Rig Veda list only 33 devas, they are all propitiated, worthy off our worship, all other names of gods are derivative from this 33 originals,
    Bhagvat Gita; Shree Krishna says Chapter 3.11 devan bhavayatanena te deva bhavayantu vah parasparam bhavayantah sreyah param avapsyatha Chapter 17.4 yajante sattvika devan yaksa-raksamsi rajasah pretan bhuta-ganams canye yajante tamasa janah
    The world disappears in him. He is the peaceful, the good, the one without a second.

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    Re: Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?

    The puranas are often accused (by Arya Samajis) of creating disputes between followers of different Gods. But actually, the puranas are very clear:

    शिवाय विष्णु रूपाय शिव रूपाय विष्णवे
    शिवस्य हृदयं विष्णु विष्णोस्च हृदयं शिवः

    śivāya viṣṇu rūpāya śiva rūpāya viṣṇave
    śivasya hṛdayaṁ viṣṇu viṣṇosca hṛdayaṁ śivaḥ

    There are quotes like this in the Skanda Purana, Vishnu Purana, Garuda Purana etc.

    Gaudiya Vaishnavas accept the Puranas as pramana. Unfortunately what many sampradayas do is cherry pick from the shastras what supports their sect and discard the rest, pretending that it is not in accordence with the vedas. Vaishnavas have also heavily interpolated the padma purana to suit their needs.

    Orthodox Sri Vaishnavas are the worst in regard to Shiva, many of them would not even step into a Shiva temple, while the other vaishnavas do worship Shiva besides Vishnu.

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    Re: Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?

    Quote Originally Posted by Sahasranama View Post
    शिवाय विष्णु रूपाय शिव रूपाय विष्णवे
    शिवस्य हृदयं विष्णु विष्णोस्च हृदयं शिवः

    śivāya viṣṇu rūpāya śiva rūpāya viṣṇave
    śivasya hṛdayaṁ viṣṇu viṣṇosca hṛdayaṁ śivaḥ
    Jay! Beautiful verse.

    From my basic sanskrit knowledge I can get more or less the meaning out of it. Could you provide the proper translation for me and for those that don't understand it?

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    Re: Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?

    Pranam

    there is a similar verse in the Mahabharata. Krishna describes Shiva as narayanatmako jneyah, to be understood as of the same nature as Narayana (12.328.19).
    And Narayana himself says to Shiva, yas tvam vetti sa mam vetti yas tvam anu sa mam anu/navayor antaram kimcit,
    'one who knows you knows myself; one who follows you follows me. There is no difference between us.' (12.328.64). These verses are to be found in the Nara-Narayaniyam, a passage of the Mahabharata that teaches Vaishnavism.

    Jai Shree Krishna
    Rig Veda list only 33 devas, they are all propitiated, worthy off our worship, all other names of gods are derivative from this 33 originals,
    Bhagvat Gita; Shree Krishna says Chapter 3.11 devan bhavayatanena te deva bhavayantu vah parasparam bhavayantah sreyah param avapsyatha Chapter 17.4 yajante sattvika devan yaksa-raksamsi rajasah pretan bhuta-ganams canye yajante tamasa janah
    The world disappears in him. He is the peaceful, the good, the one without a second.

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    Re: Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?

    namaste,

    I think this thing(shiva is vaishnava) was first started by ISKCON. The Madhvas regard shiva as a diety of tamo guna and all his puranas are of that nature and also the demons pray to shiva. In the madhva tradition, there is a gradation for the dieties and I don't know where rudra stands. Even when they come to a shiva temple, they sing about hari and add this-'sarva deva namaskaraha keshavam pratigacchati' which means, whom ever you pray to, it goes to keshava. All may not do so, though.

  7. #7

    Re: Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?

    Lol. Are people so tired with competition that they started comparing between tridevas?

    Facts:
    1. Lord Ram(Vishnu) were Shiv bhakt.
    2. Hunuman(Shiva) is Ram bhakt.

    So it's rather stupid to say which tri-deva is inferior to whom. Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh are called 3 principle form of God.

    Simplest answer I can think up of

  8. #8

    Re: Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?

    Namaste

    The Supreme Lord expands into svaMsha rUpa as well as transforms Himself (like milk to curds) - surely there is a reason He soes that ? In different contexts they play different roles. The curds is required for contact with material world. given a vision of how They are each other's Soul, Heart, Self and all that yet Two Forms.


    Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 12.13.16
    nimna-gānāḿ yathā gańgā
    devānām acyuto yathā
    vaiṣṇavānāḿ yathā śambhuḥ
    purāṇānām idam tathā

    SYNONYMS
    nimna-gānām — of rivers flowing down to the sea; yathā — as; gańgā — the Ganges; devānām — of all deities; acyutaḥ — the infallible Supreme Personality of Godhead; yathā — as; vaiṣṇavānām — of devotees of Lord Viṣṇu; yathā — as; śambhuḥ — Śiva; purāṇānām — of Purāṇas; idam — this; tathā — similarly.
    TRANSLATION
    Just as the Gańgā is the greatest of all rivers, Lord Acyuta the supreme among deities and Lord Śambhu [Śiva] the greatest of Vaiṣṇavas, so Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is the greatest of all Purāṇas.

    Sri Brahma-samhita 5.45
    kshiram yatha dadhi vikara-visesha-yogat
    sanjayate na hi tatah prithag asti hetoh
    yah sambhutam api tatha samupaiti karyad
    govindam adi-purusham tam aham bhajami

    SYNONYMS
    kshiram -- milk; yatha -- as; dadhi -- yogurt; vikara-visesha -- of a special transformation; yogat -- by the application; sanjayate -- is transformed into; na -- not; hi -- indeed; tatah -- from the milk; prithak -- separated; asti -- is; hetoh -- which is the cause; yah -- who; sambhutam -- the nature of Lord Siva; api -- also; tatha -- thus; samupaiti -- accepts; karyat -- for the matter of some particular business; govindam -- Govinda; adi-purusham -- the original person; tam -- Him; aham -- I; bhajami -- worship.
    TRANSLATION
    Just as milk is transformed into curd by the action of acids, but yet the effect curd is neither same as, nor different from, its cause, viz., milk, so I adore the primeval Lord Govinda of whom the state of Sambhu is a transformation for the performance of the work of destruction.

    ----------

    Ram and KrushNa worshipped Shiva obviously, and Rukmini and the Gopis worshipped Gauri. How can VishNu worship Himself and Lakshmi Herself ?
    Avatars worship to set an example for the world to follow. Who else but the closest to One's Dearest Heart, Soul, yet not Their Self-Same Self, would they worship ? Shiva is Highest VaishNav just as Radha is Highest premika. Somebody has to be the Highest VaishNav right ? The Lord gives His prototyes.

    Orthodox Sri Vaishnavas are the worst in regard to Shiva, many of them would not even step into a Shiva temple, while the other vaishnavas do worship Shiva besides Vishnu.
    Yes, that is because the Shiva in those temples is treated as THE Supreme while treating anyone but Hari as Supreme is an aparAdh for them - they have no problem praising Shiva as a VaishNav. Whereas, Gaudiya VaishNav worship shiv linga in one place - but as h. vaishnav, and also Shiva as Gopeshwar Mahadev (Shiva who turned into a gopi becs He wanted to enter rAs lila). Barsana and other places in Vrundavan have an all day festival for Mahashivratri with bel leaves and all.

    The Madhvas regard shiva as a diety of tamo guna and all his puranas are of that nature and also the demons pray to shiva.
    Aha ! And guess who takes the heat for that ? ISKCON. It is so easy to jump onto the ISKCON bandwagon. I am not their member by the way. If their is any entity i belong to it is MurliManohar He ShyAm Giridhar namAmi KrushNam namAmi KrushNam.

    praNAm
    || Shri KRshNArpaNamastu ||

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    Re: Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?


    Ram and KrushNa worshipped Shiva obviously, and Rukmini and the Gopis worshipped Gauri. How can VishNu worship Himself and Lakshmi Herself ?
    Avatars worship to set an example for the world to follow. Who else but the closest to One's Dearest Heart, Soul, yet not Their Self-Same Self, would they worship ? Shiva is Highest VaishNav just as Radha is Highest premika. Somebody has to be the Highest VaishNav right ? The Lord gives His prototyes.

    This logic is not goint to work, smaranam. Ramachandra also worshipped Narasimha. That refutes your argument that Shiva can't be Vishnu, because otherwise a Vishnu avatar would not worship him.
    Last edited by Sahasranama; 23 June 2011 at 08:59 AM.

  10. #10

    Re: Shiva as the greatest Vaishnava?

    Namaste Sahasranama,
    Narsimha has always been the paradoxical exception, with His saumya(gentle)-ugra(ferocious) rUpa. However, please see these words along with what i said earlier in the same post :
    Quote Originally Posted by smaranam View Post
    The Supreme Lord expands into svaMsha rUpa as well as transforms Himself (like milk to curds) - surely there is a reason He does that ? In different contexts they play different roles. The curds is required for contact with material world. given a vision of how They are each other's Soul, Heart, Self and all that yet Two Forms.
    I have received answers to this in meditation - when i was not even seeking them. Just as a surprise. They are simultaneously same and different - at the time i had no clue of purana details or achintya bheda abheda for it to bias "my mind". I was thinking the least about Shiva. It was all a gracious surprise from KrushNa. He showed He is the golden complexioned Buddha, a purple ShivA, whose face at one point looked like RanganAth... and finally there is Shiva (laughing) - and there is VishNu (gentle expression).
    He(KrushNa) is all of this - was the message.

    So Shiva is a ROLE. In certain contexts. For devotees of VishNu/KrushNa, He is the highest VaishNav (SB12.13.16) - Lord's own prototype for us to follow, just as Radha is highest devotee - mahAbhAv prototype for us to follow.

    It matters not for advaita - as everything is the same - just erase the board.

    Roles played by Shiva
    1. GuNa avatar
    2. Highest VaishNav
    3. Leader of group X, group Y or group Z
    4. Gopeshwar Mahadev - turned into a gopi to get entry into rAs lila

    There is a reason why He is trishul-damru-dhar and not shankha-chakra-gadAdhar. Why He is jatA-mukut vyAghrAmbar-dhara (matted hair wearing tiger skin) and not Moramukut pitambar sohe gale vaijayanti mAlA (peacock-feather, yellow pitambar, flower garland)
    Why the Ganga does not emerge from His Lotus Feet but He volunteers to let it cascade on His head (from VishNu's Lotus Feet) and flows down to bhumi ...
    Last edited by smaranam; 23 June 2011 at 02:25 PM.
    || Shri KRshNArpaNamastu ||

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